WORLD JOURNAL OF ADVANCE
HEALTHCARE RESEARCH

Dr. Purohit Saraswati*

ABSTRACT

Dementia, particularly Alzheimer's disease (AD), significantly impacts not only patients but also their caregivers. This review explores the multidimensional burden faced by caregivers, the coping strategies employed, and current advancements in treatment and technology. Emphasis is placed on recent trends in non-pharmacological and pharmacological interventions, caregiver support mechanisms, and global policy implications. Through a synthesis of the latest literature, this article aims to provide a comprehensive overview to inform better care planning, support structures, and future research directions. Dementia, particularly Alzheimer's disease (AD), significantly impacts not only patients but also their caregivers. As global life expectancy rises, the number of individuals living with dementia is increasing exponentially, presenting unique challenges to public health systems. Caregivers, often family members, assume multifaceted roles, managing not only the medical and daily needs of patients but also coping with emotional and psychological stress. This review explores the multidimensional burden faced by caregivers, highlighting both negative outcomes such as burnout and depression, and positive coping outcomes like emotional resilience and personal growth. Emphasis is placed on recent trends in non-pharmacological and pharmacological interventions, caregiver support mechanisms, and technological innovations. Key strategies such as psycho education, assistive technology, structured support programs, and novel therapeutics including monoclonal antibodies are reviewed. Policy implications and global research trends are also discussed. Through a synthesis of the latest literature, this article aims to provide a comprehensive overview to inform better care planning, resource allocation, support systems, and future research directions in dementia care giving.