WORLD JOURNAL OF ADVANCE
HEALTHCARE RESEARCH

( An ISO 9001:2015 Certified International Journal )

An International Peer Review Journal for Medical Science and Pharma Professionals

An Official Publication of Society for Advance Healthcare Research (Reg. No. : 01/01/01/31674/16)

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Indexing

  Indexing

  • Google Scholar
  • Index Copernicus
  • SOCOLAR, China
  • Research Bible, Fuchu, Tokyo. JAPAN
  • Cosmos Impact Factor
  • Scientific Indexing Services (SIS)
  • UDLedge Science Citation Index
  • International Impact Factor Services
  • International Society for Research Activity (ISRA) Journal Impact Factor (JIF)
  • IFSIJ Measure of Journal Quality
  • Scientific Journal Impact Factor (SJIF)
  • International Scientific Indexing, UAE (ISI) (Under Process)
  • International Impact Factor Services (IIFS)
  • Web of Science Group (Under Process)
  • Directory of Research Journals Indexing
  • Scholar Article Journal Index (SAJI)
  • International Scientific Indexing ( ISI )
  • Academia
  • Scope Database

Abstract

ASSESSMENT OF KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDES, AND PRACTICES REGARDING ORAL HYGIENE AMONG YOUNG ADULTS IN BARMER CITY, RAJASTHAN

Dr. Mohan Lal*, Dr. Zafar Ejaz Khan, Dr. Sadakat Bashir

ABSTRACT

Introduction: Oral hygiene is a critical aspect of overall health, significantly influencing both physical and psychological well-being. This study aims to assess the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) regarding oral hygiene among young adults in Barmer city, Rajasthan. Understanding these factors is essential for designing effective public health interventions to improve oral health outcomes. Method: A cross-sectional population-based survey was conducted among 355 young adults aged 18 to 30 years visiting a dental hospital in Barmer, Rajasthan. Convenience sampling was used to select participants. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire divided into four sections: demographic information, knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding oral hygiene. Descriptive and inferential statistics, including the Pearson correlation coefficient, were used to analyze the data. Results: The study revealed that 64.23% of participants had moderately adequate knowledge about oral hygiene, while 25.35% had inadequate knowledge, and 10.42% had adequate knowledge. Attitudes towards oral hygiene were generally moderate, with 58.87% of participants showing moderate attitudes, 22.54% high attitudes, and 18.59% low attitudes. Regarding practices, 68.17% of participants engaged in moderate oral hygiene practices, 16.90% in good practices, and 14.93% in poor practices. Pearson correlation analysis showed moderate positive correlations between knowledge and attitude (r = 0.350), knowledge and practice (r = 0.414), and a strong positive correlation between attitude and practice (r = 0.663). Conclusion: The findings indicate that while the majority of young adults possess moderately adequate knowledge and attitudes towards oral hygiene, there is a significant need for improvement in both areas to enhance oral hygiene practices. Public health initiatives should focus on comprehensive education and attitude enhancement to foster better oral hygiene behaviours.

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