WORLD JOURNAL OF ADVANCE
HEALTHCARE RESEARCH

Sandeep Aheer*

ABSTRACT

Sterilization is process of eliminating microorganisms and asepsis refers to the state of being free from disease-producing microorganisms (Bacteria and Viruses). Both sterilization and aseptic precautions are crucial for the success of any surgical interventions in ayurveda. Without proper measures, complications such as infections and delayed recovery may occur. Ayurveda utilizes Agni, Kwath and Dhoopan to protect Atur from organisms. Fumigation of antimicrobial substances also utilized for sterilizing operative rooms. Ayurveda described the term Nirjivanukaran for sterilization and Acharyas emphasized role of Nirjivanukaran during surgical procedures to prevent infections and complications. This includes various methods such as; Dhupana Karama, Prakshalna and Shastra Tapan, etc. In this regard Ayurveda also suggested concept of Kumaragara and Sootikagaara for specific care during and after pregnancy period. Nirjivanukaran is very crucial for infection control and successful completion of surgical interventions. This article is exploring Ayurveda concept of asepsis and recent development in techniques of sterilization.