WORLD JOURNAL OF ADVANCE
HEALTHCARE RESEARCH

Mohammed Mateen Maaz*, Dinesh Kumar V. and Umea Hani B.

ABSTRACT

Diabetes mellitus is a major worldwide health burden that requires efficient treatment techniques to lessen its effects on patients and healthcare systems. Insulin therapy is a fundamental component of diabetes management, and in order to maximize treatment results, ongoing innovation in insulin delivery methods is required. This systematic study addresses the opportunities for future injectable innovation while offering a thorough assessment of the state-of-the-art insulin delivery systems. Insulin and pens, which are considered traditional approaches, are contrasted with sophisticated systems like insulin pumps, inhaled insulin, and new developments like patch pumps and smart insulin pens. The evaluation assesses these technologies' cost-efficiency, safety, effectiveness, and patient convenience while emphasizing their influence on patient outcomes and glycemic management. Potential solutions to problems including affordability limits, challenges associated to devices, and adherence concerns are presented. Prospects for the future that look promise for bettering diabetes management include closed-loop systems, implantable technologies, smart insulin pens, and uses of nanotechnology. In order to satisfy the changing demands of people with diabetes, regulatory concerns, market trends, and accessibility difficulties are also looked at. These points highlight the need of ongoing innovation and fair distribution of insulin delivery systems.