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Abstract
ETHICAL PRINCIPLES AND PRACTICES FOR RESEARCH INVOLVING PEOPLE WITH MENTAL ILLNESS IN INDONESIA: A PHENOMENOLOGICAL APPROACH
Dedi Kurniawan*, Lailatul Kodriyah and Luthfiatul Mustafida
ABSTRACT
Research activities must adhere to a scientific attitude and principles of research ethics. Although the interventions carried out in research do not have risks that can harm or harm the research subjects, researchers need to consider socio-ethical aspects and uphold human dignity.[1] Research on mental health problems in Indonesia and globally is massive and complex. Basic health research.[2] shows that 11.6% of the adult population (over 15 years old) in Indonesia experience mental and emotional problems, and 0.46% have severe mental disorders.[3] With the high number of mental health problems that occur, of course, requires treatment and therapy solutions to overcome these problems. However, the survey data from WHO also shows that serious treatment gap. Between 35.5% to 50.3% of severe cases in developed countries and 76.3% to 85.4% in developing countries received no treatment in the last 12 months.[4] Therefore, research in the field of mental health is needed to continuously improve our knowledge of mental health and ultimately provide better health services for sufferers.
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